




Mardin and Midyat
Mardin and Midyat are two stone towns in south-eastern Turkey, an hour's drive apart and a few dozen kilometres from the Syrian border. Several European foreign ministries advise against travel there, to varying degrees. This page describes the region for information.
Mardin climbs a hillside in south-eastern Turkey, above the Mesopotamian plain that stretches into Syria. 67 km to the east, Midyat is the town of the Syriacs, one of the oldest Christian communities. The Syrian border is only a few dozen kilometres away, and several European foreign ministries advise against travel to Mardin province, to varying degrees. This page presents the region for information, without trip ideas while that advice remains in force.
What the foreign ministries say
Depending on the country, the advice ranges from increased caution to avoiding all but essential travel. Some ministries advise against the whole province unless travel is essential, and then recommend an escort arranged with the local authorities; others cover only the immediate border area, 10 or 30 km wide; one ministry distinguishes the city of Mardin, where it asks for increased caution, from the rest of the province, including Midyat, where it advises avoiding travel. Several ministries report mines in the border area and forbid photography there, even of landscapes.
The "Travel advice" table on this page gives the advice for your country and the date it was last updated.
Mardin, a town of yellow stone
Mardin's houses are built of yellow limestone quarried in the region; wood is used only for doors, window frames and mezzanines. Packed one above another from the top of the hill to its foot, they overlook the endless plain, below the citadel that crowns the town. More than two hundred kinds of soap are made here from local herbs, and the cooking mixes spices, meat cooked with fruit and wild herbs.
On the old town square, Mardin Museum occupies the former Syriac Catholic Patriarchate, built in 1895, with the Church of the Virgin Mary in its eastern part. Its collections, over 45,000 objects, run from the Palaeolithic to the present day. Published hours are 8 am to 5:30 pm, local time, closed on Mondays and Sundays; but in October 2026, the official page announced that the museum would close from 31 December 2025. The official price list sets admission at €8 from 1 April 2027.
Midyat and the Tur Abdin
Midyat, at 1,070 m, was founded by the Syriacs; Assyrian tablets of the 9th century BC already name it Matiate, the "city of caves". It is the centre of the Tur Abdin, the plateau of Syriac villages and monasteries, including Mor Gabriel. The town suffered many sieges and lost a third of its inhabitants during the First World War, before reviving from the 1930s. Since the 2000s, television series filmed here have revived silver filigree work, known as telkari.
Dara, in the border area
The Dara archaeological site, an ancient garrison town, is 30 km south-east of Mardin, 18 km from Nusaybin and only 7 km from the Syrian town of Amuda. It therefore lies within the border area that several ministries advise against all travel to. Admission is free under the 2027 price list.
Getting there
Mardin airport is linked to Istanbul by Turkish Airlines, AJet and Pegasus; there is no direct flight from Europe. By road, Midyat is about 1 hour from Mardin, and Şanlıurfa 2 h 15.
Climate
Mardin stands above 1,000 m, but summers are still scorching: average highs reach 36 °C in July and August, and it hardly ever rains from June to September. In January, afternoons barely pass 7 °C. April, May and October are the mildest months, between 18 and 25 °C.
The hotel in the Sabaro selection in Midyat
Kasr-ı Nehroz occupies two historic buildings in the Nehrozlar quarter of Midyat. Its 29 rooms, its restaurant opening onto the large courtyard and its former wine cellar, the Şaraphane, where Syriac wines are served, make it the only address in the Sabaro selection in the region. Price on request.
What to see
- Old Mardin — a town of yellow limestone houses stepping down from the hilltop to its foot, below the citadel, facing the Mesopotamian plain; over 200 kinds of soap made from local herbs GoTürkiye (office du tourisme de Turquie), Mardin
- Mardin Museum — on the old town square, in the former Syriac Catholic Patriarchate built in 1895, with the Church of the Virgin Mary; over 45,000 artefacts from the Palaeolithic to the present day; published hours 8 am-5:30 pm, closed Mondays and Sundays (local time), but in October 2026 the official page announced a closure from 31 December 2025; €8 from 1 April 2027 KTB (ministère turc de la Culture et du Tourisme), muze.gov.tr, fiche « Mardin Museum »
- Midyat — town founded by the Syriacs, named as the "cave city of Matiate" in Assyrian tablets of the 9th century BC; 1,070 m above sea level; tradition of silver filigree work (telkari) Kasr-ı Nehroz, page « Midyat » (site officiel de l'hôtel)
- Dara archaeological site — ancient garrison town 30 km south-east of Mardin, 18 km from Nusaybin and 7 km north of the Syrian town of Amuda, and therefore within the border area that several ministries advise against; free entry under the 2027 price list KTB (ministère turc de la Culture et du Tourisme), muze.gov.tr, fiche « Dara Archaeological Site »
When to go
Climate in Mardin
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Max. (°C) | 6.8 | 8.2 | 12.8 | 18.1 | 24.7 | 31.6 | 35.9 | 35.5 | 30.7 | 23.9 | 14.9 | 8.9 |
Source: NOAA, normales OMM 1991-2020, station 17275 (Mardin) — 1991-2020, accessed 22 October 2026
Getting there
- Mardin Airport (MQM): flights from Istanbul (Turkish Airlines, AJet, Pegasus); no direct flight from Europe Wikipedia (en anglais), Mardin Airport, rubrique « Airlines and destinations »
- By road: Mardin – Midyat 67 km (1 h); Şanlıurfa – Mardin 190 km (2 h 15) OSRM (calculateur d'itinéraire sur données OpenStreetMap), durée de conduite sans arrêt
By air
| Airport | By road | Direct flights |
|---|---|---|
| Mardin (MQM) | 18 km, 0h15 | |
| Diyarbakır (DIY) | 94 km, 1h11 | |
| Batman (BAL) | 120 km, 1h50 |
Hotels chosen in the region
| Hotel | Category | Suits | Guest rating | Indicative price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kasr-ı Nehroz | 29-room hotel in two historic buildings in Midyat | Boutique and historic hotels, Shopping | 4,5/5 (Google) | Price on request |
Read next
Travel advice
| Country | Official advice | Source |
|---|---|---|
| France | Mardin province: advised against unless essential (orange); reinforced checks and access restrictions possible at short notice; if travel is essential, an escort arranged with the local authorities is recommended. Immediate vicinity of the Syrian border: advised against (red). | Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères (France Diplomatie), Conseils aux voyageurs, Sécurité (Site last updated 15 September 2026) |
| Belgium | All travel near the Turkish-Syrian border is strongly advised against. When travelling to Mardin province, inform the Belgian embassy in Ankara. | SPF Affaires étrangères, Commerce extérieur et Coopération au Développement (Belgique), Conseils aux voyageurs (Site last updated 2 July 2026) |
| Switzerland | Travel to the border areas with Syria is advised against. The greatest caution is recommended for any travel to the provinces bordering Syria, including Mardin: travel with a trusted local person, travel by day, avoid rural roads; risk of kidnapping. | Département fédéral des affaires étrangères (DFAE, Suisse), Conseils pour les voyages (Site last updated 30 September 2026) |
| United Kingdom | Advises against all travel to within 10 km of the border with Syria, due to fighting and a heightened risk of terrorism. No other regional advice for Mardin and Midyat. | Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO, ministère britannique des affaires étrangères), Foreign travel advice (Site last updated 19 October 2026) |
| Germany | Immediate border area with Syria, Mardin province named: avoid all travel that is not strictly necessary; mines in the border area, photography strictly forbidden, even of landscapes. | Auswärtiges Amt (ministère fédéral des affaires étrangères, Allemagne), Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise (Site last updated 20 October 2026) |
| Luxembourg | No advice specific to Türkiye: the ministry refers to the Belgian, German and French advice and recommends registering on the LamA platform (Lëtzebuerger am Ausland). | Ministère des Affaires étrangères et européennes, de la Défense, de la Coopération et du Commerce extérieur (Luxembourg), Avis de voyage (accessed 22 October 2026) |
| Ireland | All travel strongly advised against within 10 km of the Syrian border; the situation in the south-east of the country is described as particularly serious and these areas should be avoided. | Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA, ministère irlandais des affaires étrangères), Travel advice (Site last updated 30 September 2026) |
| Sweden | All travel advised against within 10 km of the Syrian and Iraqi borders; no other advice for Mardin province. | Utrikesdepartementet (UD, ministère suédois des affaires étrangères), UD avråder (Site last updated 28 March 2022) |
| Denmark | Red, all travel advised against, within 10 km of the Syrian border; the rest of Mardin province yellow, "be particularly careful". Do not hike alone in the mountains of the south-east. | Udenrigsministeriet (ministère danois des affaires étrangères), Rejsevejledninger (Site last updated 17 June 2026) |
| Poland | City of Mardin: level 2 of 4, increased caution. Rest of the province, including Midyat: level 3, avoid travel. 30 km strip along the Syrian border: level 4, do not travel. | Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych (ministère polonais des affaires étrangères), service Odyseusz (Site last updated 15 October 2026) |
| Czechia | Carefully consider travel to the border regions with Syria and Iraq and exercise increased caution. | Ministerstvo zahraničních věcí (ministère tchèque des affaires étrangères), Upozornění na cesty (Site last updated 12 March 2026) |
| Netherlands | Red, "do not travel", for the border area with Syria; yellow for the rest of Mardin province. | Nederland Wereldwijd (ministère néerlandais des Affaires étrangères), Reisadvies Turkije (Site last updated 16 October 2026) |
| Norway | Not checked by Sabaro: see Regjeringen | |
| Austria | Not checked by Sabaro: see BMEIA | |
| Italy | Not checked by Sabaro: see Viaggiare Sicuri | |
| Spain | Not checked by Sabaro: see exteriores.gob.es | |
| Portugal | Not checked by Sabaro: see Portal das Comunidades | |
| Finland | Not checked by Sabaro: see Ulkoministeriö (um.fi) | |
Rules change: always check the official website before you travel.
Frequently asked questions
Is Mardin advised against?
Several European foreign ministries advise against Mardin province, to varying degrees: some for the whole province, others only near the Syrian border. The "Travel advice" table on this page gives the advice for your country.
How far is Midyat from Mardin?
67 km, about an hour by road.
Is Mardin Museum open?
In October 2026, its official page announced a closure from 31 December 2025. Its opening should therefore be checked before any visit.
What is the Tur Abdin?
The plateau around Midyat, where the Syriacs have lived for centuries, with their villages and monasteries, including Mor Gabriel.
When is the weather mildest in Mardin?
In April, May and October, with highs of 18 to 25 °C. Summer goes above 35 °C.
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